Sombre Greenbul

Overview

The sombre greenbul (Andropadus importunus) is a passerine bird and the sole extant member of the genus Andropadus. As a common species, it is frequently heard but rarely seen, as it tends to remain hidden within foliage. It is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Identification

• 15–18 cm long with mainly dull greyish olive-green plumage, paler on the underparts.
• White irises in adults, while juveniles possess dark, grey eyes and duller plumage.
• A vocal species characterised by a monotonous, ringing phrase beginning with a penetrating single whistle, followed by a jumbled chortle and ending in a plaintive, drawn-out whistle.
• Agitated individuals produce a repeated call of 'peeet peeet peeet'.

Habitat

A resident breeder in eastern and southern Africa, inhabiting coastal bush, evergreen forest and dry shrub land. Four subspecies are recognised, ranging from the highlands of northern South Africa and western Eswatini to eastern Tanzania, central Mozambique, and southern Zimbabwe.

Diet

The sombre greenbul forages for insects, fruit and small snails. It is usually found foraging in pairs or small groups.

Did you know?

The sombre greenbul was originally described in the genus Turdus before being re-classified to Andropadus, which it is now the only surviving member of.