Bar-backed Partridge

Overview

The bar-backed partridge (Arborophila brunneopectus), also known as the brown-breasted hill-partridge, is a species of partridge in the family Phasianidae. It is distributed across southwestern China and Southeast Asia.

Identification

• Approximately 280 mm long with 6–7 cm tails; males typically have a 42 mm tarsus compared to 39 mm in females.
• Predominantly buff plumage featuring a black crown and black markings running from the beak, around the eyes, and to the throat.
• Red eyelids and wing feathers that are white with black tips.
• Males may display red feathers around the throat when calling to attract a mate.

Habitat

Found in Cambodia, China, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam, the species inhabits subtropical or tropical moist lowland and montane forests. It is typically observed at low elevations under 910 m, though it has been recorded at heights above 1,500 m.

Diet

This partridge feeds on seeds, small shells, and insects found in leaves on the forest floor. When disturbed by humans, they quickly scatter into the underbrush.

Did you know?

Captive male bar-backed partridges attract mates by specifically exposing the red feathers around their throat while calling.