Striated Fieldwren

Overview

The striated fieldwren (Calamanthus fuliginosus) is a small bird in the family Acanthizidae, endemic to Australia. It is currently listed as a Least Concern species by the IUCN, although its habitat has been impacted by land clearance.

Identification

• A small bird measuring 140mm, with light brown and olive plumage and a white stomach.
• Distinctive black streaks covering the body, with bolder streaks on the wings.
• A cocked, whitish tail marked with black and brown streaks, often moved side to side when approached.
• A loud, whirring song during spring, described as sounding like 'whit whit chee whit whit pee chew'.

Habitat

This species inhabits dense heath, grassland, and salt marsh environments. It is commonly found in the coastal areas of South Australia, Victoria, New South Wales, and Tasmania. Due to habitat loss, its presence is now more frequently recorded in national parks and reserves.

Diet

The striated fieldwren feeds on arthropods and seeds found within its specific locality. It specifically targets beetles from the families Chrysomelidae, Curculionidae, and Dytiscidae. The bird forages quietly in thick vegetation or on the ground.

Did you know?

When a striated fieldwren is approached, it will often continue to sing while elevating and moving its tail side to side until it feels trapped, at which point it will fly away to relocate.