Kauai Amakihi

Overview

The Kauaʻi ʻamakihi (Chlorodrepanis stejnegeri) is a species of Hawaiian honeycreeper in the family Fringillidae, endemic to the island of Kauaʻi. Currently classified as Endangered, its population is estimated between 2,200 and 4,400 mature individuals and is continuing to decline due to habitat loss, invasive species, and disease.

Identification

• Greenish-yellow plumage with black lores and a large, sickle-shaped, down-curved beak, which is more pronounced in males.
• Males display more vibrant coloration, whereas females appear duller with smaller beaks, distinguishing them from other ʻamakihi species.
• Emits a distinguishing tweet when flying or feeding.

Habitat

This species resides in the higher elevations of the Kauaʻi mountains, typically above 600 meters, having retreated from lower areas due to habitat loss. They are especially common in ōhiʻa and koa forests, where they frequently nest, and can be spotted in locations such as Waimea Canyon, Nā Pali Plateau, Alakaʻi Swamp, and Makaleha Mountains.

Did you know?

The bird is also known locally as Kihikihi or kihi, a name that specifically references its curved bill, highlighting the visual characteristic that defines the species in its native language.