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Black Shama (Copsychus cebuensis)

Black Shama

Copsychus cebuensis

Least Concern

Overview

The Black shama (Copsychus cebuensis) is a bird species endemic to the island of Cebu in the Philippines, where it is known locally as the 'Siloy'. Currently classified as Least Concern by the IUCN, it was previously listed as Endangered but has shown an apparent tolerance for secondary habitats, supporting a larger population than earlier estimates suggested.

Habitat

Restricted to the island of Cebu, the Black shama inhabits tropical moist lowland primary and secondary forests, as well as clearings and plantations with dense undergrowth. Key sites include the Central Cebu Protected Landscape, the forests of Alcoy and Argao, and the shrublands of Casili and Consolacion. Radio-tracking studies indicate that breeding territories in forest-edge habitats range from 0.2 to 0.5 square kilometres.

Diet

This species is believed to be an insectivore, with stomach contents revealing the presence of beetles. It typically forages in pairs close to the forest floor or within thickets characterised by tangled vines.

Did you know?

The Black shama serves as the official mascot for the Cebu Daily News, where the term 'Siloy' is used as a metaphor for a resident who is vigilant and always on the lookout for current events. Additionally, the town of Alcoy celebrates the Siloy Festival on the last Saturday of August as a religious and eco-cultural event honouring local biodiversity.

Sources