Mauritius Fody

Overview

The Mauritius fody (Foudia rubra) is a rare, endemic species of weaver bird found exclusively on the island of Mauritius. Classified as endangered by the IUCN and BirdLife International, the species has seen recent population recovery following extensive conservation efforts.

Identification

• 14 cm in length.
• Breeding males feature an olive brown body with a distinct red head, breast, and rump patch, alongside black lores.
• Females, non-breeding males, and juveniles are olive brown with white wing bars and a brown bill.

Habitat

Resides in various forest types, including degraded areas and plantations, as well as stands of Japanese cedar that offer protection from predators. Sub-populations have been successfully established on offshore islands such as Île aux Aigrettes.

Diet

Feeds on insects including grasshoppers, beetle larvae, and caterpillars, as well as spiders and berries. Regularly consumes nectar using a specialised brush-tipped tongue.

Did you know?

The species is a cooperative weaver where both the male and female work together to construct nests from grass, moss, and small twigs.