Madagascar Wagtail

Overview

The Madagascar wagtail (Motacilla flaviventris) is a species of wagtail in the family Motacillidae. It is endemic to Madagascar, where it is common and widespread across the island.

Identification

• Large, elegant and slender build with a body length of 19 cm (7.5 in).
• Grey upperparts, white breast, and a yellow belly with a distinct black band across the chest.
• Long tail featuring a dark centre and white outer feathers, accompanied by a short white supercilium.
• Juveniles display a less conspicuous breast band and a fainter supercilium.

Habitat

Found throughout Madagascar, the species is most common in the east and on the central plateau, while being less numerous in the north and west and rare in the south. It typically inhabits areas near water, such as rivers, lakes, and seashores, as well as open areas like rice paddies and gardens. Its range extends from sea level up to 2,500 metres (8,200 ft) above sea level.

Diet

Its diet mainly consists of small invertebrates, notably insects and spiders. It forages by walking or running on the ground, moving its tail up and down, and suddenly jumping a few metres into the air to capture prey.

Did you know?

The species is double brooded, and the young of the first brood often assist their parents in feeding the second brood.