Red-browed Finch

Overview

The Neochmia temporalis is an estrildid finch native to the east coast of Australia that has established introduced populations in Perth, the Darling Ranges, and French Polynesia. It is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Identification

• A bright red stripe above the eye and a bright red rump distinguish adults from the rest of the grey body.
• Features olive wing coverts and an olive collar, which juveniles lack.
• Adults measure 11–12 cm in length.
• Makes short, piping high-pitched cheeps when disturbed.

Habitat

Commonly found in temperate forest and dry savannah habitats, with presence in dry forest and mangrove habitats in tropical regions. The species prefers semi-open woodland, especially forest edges where brushy scrub meets cleared areas near creeks. It is common in the southeast from Brisbane to Melbourne and between Cooktown and Townsville.

Diet

A seed eater that lives mostly on grass and sedge seed but will also feed on many non-native seeds. Wild birds may even enter large-mesh aviaries in suburban areas to consume seed if given the opportunity.

Did you know?

The red-browed finch will sometimes hybridise with the star finch, crimson finch, and zebra finch when kept together in captivity.