Banded Quail (Philortyx fasciatus)

Banded Quail

Philortyx fasciatus

Least Concern

Overview

The banded quail (Philortyx fasciatus) is a species of bird in the family Odontophoridae endemic to western central Mexico. It is a ground-dwelling species that inhabits dry scrubby countryside, subtropical dry forests, and high-altitude shrubland, ranging from sea level up to 1,800 metres.

Identification

  • Inconspicuous brown plumage with a comparatively long tail.
  • Dark crest on the head and a pale throat.
  • Under tail-coverts are barred in black and white.

Habitat

Found only in western central Mexico, primarily in dry scrubby countryside with shrubs, but also in subtropical or tropical dry forests and high-altitude shrubland. It is most common in the region bordering the Balsas River and occupies elevations from sea level up to approximately 1,800 metres.

Diet

Feeds on a variety of seeds, tubers, buds, and insects. The proportion of animal food increases when chicks are being fed.

Did you know?

When a group takes flight, individuals fly off in different directions, a behaviour that likely serves to confuse potential predators.

Sources