
Lesser Yellownape
Picus chlorolophus
Least Concern
Overview
The lesser yellownape (Picus chlorolophus) is a largish woodpecker that is a widespread and often common breeder across tropical and sub-tropical Asia, particularly in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.
Identification
- A largish bird of 27 cm with a typical woodpecker shape, featuring green upperparts and a distinct bright yellow tufted nape.
- The belly is whitish and finely barred with green, contrasting with a blackish rump and tail.
- Adult males display red markings above the eye, above the nape, and as moustachial stripes, whereas females possess only a red patch above the ear coverts.
- Equipped with a straight pointed bill, a stiff tail for support against tree trunks, and zygodactyl feet.
Habitat
This species inhabits jungle environments and ranges from India, Bhutan, Nepal, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka eastwards to Thailand, Burma, Cambodia, Laos, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Vietnam.
Diet
The bird uses its long tongue to dart forward and capture insects.
Did you know?
The species possesses zygodactyl or 'yoked' feet, with two toes pointing forward and two backward, along with a stiff tail that provides support when clinging to tree trunks.
Sources
- Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wikidata · CC0 1.0