Falcated Wren-Babbler

Overview

The falcated wren-babbler (Ptilocichla falcata) is a striking medium-sized bird endemic to the island of Palawan. It is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, with an estimated population of 10,000 to 19,999 mature individuals, and is primarily threatened by habitat loss.

Identification

• Blackish body featuring striking white streaks, orange-brown wings, tail, and head.
• White throat distinguished by a fine black moustache and mask.
• Long, blackish bill with a hooked tip.
• Possesses a notably long tail relative to other members of its family.

Habitat

This species inhabits tropical moist lowland primary forest up to 800 meters above sea level, often near streams, ridges, and bamboo forests. It is restricted to Palawan, where it is found in the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park, and cannot tolerate secondary forest.

Diet

It forages secretively on the ground around dense thickets and fallen trees, consuming a diet that includes scorpions, insects, and berries. The bird has also been observed taking superworms at bird feeding stations.

Did you know?

Along with the Melodious babbler and Palawan flycatcher, this species is known locally as part of the 'Tres Amigos' or 'Three Friends', a designation reflecting their status as some of the most sought-after birds in Palawan.