Cape Bulbul

Overview

The Cape bulbul (Pycnonotus capensis) is a passerine bird endemic to western and southern South Africa. It is a common and conspicuous resident in coastal bush, open forest, gardens, and fynbos, nesting mainly between September and November.

Identification

• 19–21 cm long with mainly dull, blackish-brown plumage and a brown lower belly.
• Features a diagnostic white eye-ring and yellow undertail coverts.
• Possesses a small head crest with short, straight black legs and feet, and dark brown irises.
• Produces a liquid whistle of two or more varied notes, such as 'pit-peet-pitmajol' or 'piet-piet-patata'.

Habitat

Found in coastal bush, open forest, gardens, and fynbos in western and southern South Africa. The species is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Diet

Forages actively for fruit, nectar, and insects, usually seen in pairs or small groups. It tends to perch at the top of a bush while feeding.

Did you know?

In parts of its range, the Cape bulbul is subject to brood parasitism by the Jacobin cuckoo.