Black Hawk-Eagle

Overview

The black hawk-eagle, also known as the tyrant hawk-eagle, is a species of eagle found from central Mexico through Central America into South America. Its closest relative is the ornate hawk-eagle, which is similar in size and appearance but occupies lower elevations.

Identification

• 58–70 cm long with black plumage featuring varying patterns, white speckling, and barred wings.
• Distinctive four grey bars on the tail and a white line slightly above the eye.
• In flight, wings appear broad and short while the tail is typically kept closed.

Habitat

Prefers humid and moist forests close to rivers, as well as several types of woodland. Its range extends from central Mexico through Central America to southern Brazil, Colombia, eastern Peru, and northern Argentina.

Diet

A powerful predator that hunts large rodents, opossums, and monkeys, occasionally taking bats, birds, and reptiles such as iguanas and snakes. It forages by looking briefly atop perches and taking prey by pouncing or tail-chasing.

Did you know?

Its popular name in Brazil, "Gavião-pega-macaco," translates to "hawk catching-monaco," reflecting its habit of hunting monkeys.