Common Redshank

Overview

The common redshank (Tringa totanus) is a Eurasian wader that belongs to the large family Scolopacidae. It is a widespread and migratory species that breeds across temperate Eurasia and winters on coasts around the Mediterranean, the Atlantic coast of Europe, and in South Asia.

Identification

• In breeding plumage, the bird is marbled brown and slightly lighter below, while in winter it becomes plain greyish-brown above and whitish below.
• It possesses distinctive red legs and a black-tipped red bill.
• In flight, it displays white up the back and on the wings.
• The species is described as wary and noisy, using a loud, piping call to draw attention.

Habitat

The common redshank is a widespread breeding bird across temperate Eurasia. It nests in any wetland, including damp meadows and saltmarsh, often at high densities. Migration routes lead populations to coasts around the Mediterranean, the Atlantic coast of Europe from Ireland and Great Britain southwards, and South Asia.

Diet

Like most waders, the common redshank feeds on small invertebrates. Specific details regarding foraging behaviour are not provided in the reference material.